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The Myrmidon Club is a dining club elected from the male undergraduate members of Merton College, Oxford. Founded in 1865, it is one of the handful of such clubs with an almost continuous existence from the second half of the 19th century. It is thought to be the model for the Junta, the fictional club in Max Beerbohm's ''Zuleika Dobson'', of which the Duke of Dorset was for some time the sole member. The club takes its name from the legendary warriors commanded by Achilles, as described in Homer's Iliad. The Club, which formerly had rooms in the High Street but whose territorial ambitions are now confined to a cupboard in College, is intermittently out of favour with the authorities. Its colours are purple, gold and silver. An equivalent club for women, the Myrmaids, was established following the college's decision to admit women students in 1980. Describing Lord Randolph Churchill's membership of the Club towards the end of the 1860s, T.H.S.Escott wrote: :"There is a certain monotony in the chronicle of the doings at these feasts. In all cases there are the same narratives of proctors' invasions, youthful concealments in coal-cellars, varied sometimes by the incarceration of indiscreet waiters in pantries or ice safes ; or encounters with proctors and bull-dogs, tempered by conflicts with the city police."〔Thomas Hay Sweet Escott, ( ''Randolph Spencer-Churchill, as a product of his age, being a personal and political monograph'' ) (Hutchinson, London, 1895)〕 L.E.Jones in his memoir〔''An Edwardian Youth'', Macmillan & Co, 1956, at pp.92-93〕 described a dinner which (as a member of Balliol) he attended as a guest in his first term. He drank 24 glasses of port, was rescued from the shrubbery and was carried to bed by his friends: :"The miseries of that spinning night and of the next day have preserved me for life from drunkenness ... Not even the killing of Hector by the Myrmidons, in Shakespeare's version of that tragedy, could have been, since it was swifter, so brutal a handling as I got from the Myrmidons of Merton. Yet, manners being manners, I wrote a note to say how much I had enjoyed myself." ==Notable members== *Max Beerbohm〔Lord David Cecil, ''Max: A Biography of Max Beerbohm'' (Constable, London, 1964)〕 *George Binney〔Peder Roberts, ''A Frozen Field of Dreams: Science, Strategy and the Antarctic in Norway, Sweden and the British Empire, 1912-1952'' (Stanford University, 2010), at page 226〕 *Brigadier Lorne Campbell VC *Lord Randolph Churchill *Andrew Irvine〔Julie Summers, ''Fearless on Everest: the quest for Sandy Irvine'' (Mountaineers, 2000)〕 *Sir George Mallaby〔Sir George Mallaby, ''Each in his office: studies of men in power'' (Leo Cooper, 1972)〕 *Reginald Maudling *Airey Neave〔Paul Routledge, ''Public servant, secret agent: the elusive life and violent death of Airey Neave'' (Fourth Estate, 2002), at page 31〕 *Anthony Nuttall〔Angela Lambert, (Obituary ) in the Independent, 8 February 2007〕 *Reginald Turner〔Stanley Weintraub, ''Reggie: a portrait of Reginald Turner'' (New York, 1965)〕 *Edward Vaizey *Angus Wilson〔Averil Gardner, ''The Early Years of Angus Wilson'', in ''Twentieth Century Literature'', 1983, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 151-161〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Myrmidon Club」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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